Ultrasound for Lumbar Punctures Description Ultrasound guidance had a higher success rate than using anatomical landmarks alone, especially in patients with obesity.
Large Language Models and Clinical Reasoning: The Frontier in 2025 Description An LLM outperformed physicians in clinical encounters with patient actors.
Automated Ventilator Weaning in the ICU: Do Algorithms Outperform Clinicians? Description Automated weaning systems shorten mechanical ventilation and hospital length of stay while reducing reintubation and tracheostomy.
Mpox on the Seas Description Two cruise-associated clusters remind us that vacations can increase behavioral risks for sexually transmitted infections.
Do Compression Stockings Prevent Vasovagal Syncope? Description In this sham-controlled trial, stockings didn't help.
Observations from ID and Beyond: End-of-Summer Musings — Hepatitis B, Dalbavancin, Alpha-Gal, and More Description Catch Dr. Paul Sax's end-of-summer musings, in HIV and ID Observations.
Comparing the Risks and Benefits of Intensive Blood Pressure Control Description Despite an increase in adverse events, intensive BP control still leads to net benefit.
Alteplase in an Extended Time Window for Ischemic Stroke Description Patients with acute stroke receiving alteplase 4.5 to 24 hours after symptom onset have better outcomes with alteplase than standard treatment, but these study results require confirmation.
More Data to Guide Anticoagulation After Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation Description In a randomized trial, patients who discontinued anticoagulation one year after ablation had better outcomes than those who continued.
A Comprehensive and Updated Hypertension Guideline Description These AHA guidelines emphasize benefits of earlier and more-aggressive blood pressure lowering for most patients.