Revisiting the Controversy on Perioperative Use of GLP-1 Agonists Description Several organizations have issued a new multisociety guidance statement.
Adrenal Incidentaloma and Mild Autonomous Cortisol Secretion Description This syndrome and typical Cushing syndrome might overlap clinically more than previously thought.
Which Is the Preferred Catheter for Outpatient IV Antibiotics? Image Description When used for ≤14 days, midline catheters have fewer major complications than PICCs.
What Do “Silent” Mucus Plugs in COPD Patients Tell Us? Image Description Mucus plugs seen on chest CT in patients without evident symptoms were associated with more-severe disease.
Should Urea Be Used for Managing SIADH? Description A recent meta-analysis suggests that it is safe and effective for syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion.
Early Surgery or Endoscopy for Painful Chronic Pancreatitis? Description In a randomized trial, surgery appeared to be more effective, but caveats apply.
Observations from ID and Beyond: Who's Going to Get Lenacapavir for HIV Prevention? Description Dr. Paul Sax discusses the results of the PURPOSE 2 trial, which tested lenacapavir for HIV prevention, in HIV and ID Observations.
A Synopsis of Other Important Inpatient Research from 2024 Description In 2024, NEJM Journal Watch covered many studies that are not included in our detailed Year in Review feature but still were important contributions to the inpatient literature. Here are brief synopses of some of those studies.
Should E-Cigarettes Be Recommended as a Harm-Reduction Tactic for Smoking Cessation? Description Several trials published in 2024 support effectiveness and short-term safety of electronic cigarette use for smoking cessation.
Coronary Calcium on CT Scans Done for Lung Cancer Screening Description An incidental finding of extensive coronary calcium was an independent risk factor for subsequent adverse cardiovascular events.